I was driving through town on what was the last day of school. Teachers lined the school driveway while students poured out onto the buses. There was music playing and everyone was cheering. The excitement around school ending was undeniable. I recall having those same emotions on the last day of school, both as a student and as a teacher. The summer months were filled with possibilities. This got me thinking…How can we bring the joy of summer vacation into the school year?

Response to Intervention is a prevention-focused educational strategy that became part of mainstream K-12 programming with the 2004 reauthorization of the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA). Its history is actually rooted in earlier research on learning disabilities (Preston et al., 2015) and the overrepresentation of students of color within special education programs (Sabnis et al., 2020). The historical discrepancy model that was used to identify learning disabilities ignored factors such as instruction, classroom management, or curriculum in contributing to differences in learner outcomes (Sabnis et al., 2020). RTI’s premise is noble - ensure there is dedicated time for learners to get the support they need without missing core content instruction. Having a specific time dedicated for learners to get extra help on skills they are struggling to acquire makes sense in many ways. It was intended to PROMOTE equity. The problem lies in the unintended consequences.

“Have you been to Hancock Falls?” A neighbor recently asked me this question. I am fortunate to live in a place where there are hiking trails right off my driveway. I’d been to Thompson Falls, as that trail is well marked. But Hancock Falls? I’d never seen a sign or any marking on a trail map. I asked my neighbor to point out the trail. His response surprised me. He shared the general direction in which to head, but then explained I would have to “bushwhack” when I came to the end of the trail. For those who are not familiar with the term, it meant I had to leave the marked trail and venture further into the woods if I wanted to find the falls.

As we emerge from education during the pandemic, we are at a crossroads. The pandemic had seismic effects on education, with students furthest from opportunities suffering the most significant impacts (Sparks, 2022). At the same time, the needs of our workforce continue to evolve, requiring students to possess a different set of skills to achieve postsecondary success. Reverting to the traditional systems and structures is likely to produce the same inequitable results of the past. We can choose to maintain the status quo. Or, we can embrace the challenges before us.